ASTM A334 Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel Tubes

  • OD: 3.2 – 76.2mm
  • WT: 0.4 – 7.6mm
  • Length: 3000 – 33000mm

ASTM A334 Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel Tubes

Our ASTM A334 seamless carbon and alloy steel tubes are manufactured in accordance with the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard A334, which specifies the requirements for seamless carbon and alloy steel tubes for low-temperature service. These tubes are designed to provide excellent strength, toughness, and resistance to brittle fracture in cryogenic environments. The seamless construction ensures that our tubes have a consistent wall thickness and internal diameter, making them suitable for use in demanding applications such as liquefied gas storage tanks, cryogenic piping systems, and low-temperature processing facilities. Our ASTM A334 seamless carbon and alloy steel tubes are available in Grades 1, 3, 6, and 8, each with its own specific composition and mechanical properties. The impact test temperature for each grade is as follows: Grade 1 and Grade 6 have a minimum impact test temperature of -45°C, Grade 3 has a minimum impact test temperature of -100°C, and Grade 8 has a minimum impact test temperature of -195°C. With their high strength-to-weight ratio, excellent toughness at low temperatures, and resistance to cracking and brittle fracture, our ASTM A334 seamless carbon and alloy steel tubes are an ideal choice for applications where extremely low temperatures prevail.

Chemical Composition of ASTM A334 Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel Tubes

Element Grade 1 Grade 3 Grade 6 Grade 8
Carbon, max 0.30% 0.19% 0.30% 0.13%
Manganese 0.40-1.06% 0.31-0.64% 0.29-1.06% 0.90% max
Phosphorus, max 0.025% 0.025% 0.025% 0.030%
Sulfur, max 0.025% 0.025% 0.025% 0.030%
Silicon 0.18-0.37% 0.10% min 0.10% min 0.10% min
Nickel 0.30-0.70%
Chromium 0.25-0.45%
Molybdenum 0.15-0.25%
Copper 0.25-0.45%

Mechanical Properties of ASTM A334 Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel Tubes

Property Grade 1 Grade 3 Grade 6 Grade 8
Tensile Strength, min 55 ksi (380 MPa) 65 ksi (450 MPa) 60 ksi (415 MPa) 65 ksi (450 MPa)
Yield Strength, min 30 ksi (205 MPa) 35 ksi (240 MPa) 35 ksi (240 MPa) 37 ksi (255 MPa)
Elongation, min 30% 30% 30% 28%

Specifications

Product Name ASTM A334 Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel Tubes
Grade Grade 1, Grade 3, Grade 6, Grade 8
Thickness 3.2 – 76.2 mm
Outer Diameter 0.4 – 7.6 mm
Length 3000 – 33000m
Ends finish Plain Ends
Packing Plastic Caps, Small Diameters Bundled or Packed in Wooden Crates, Large Diameters Bundled and Covered with Seaworthy Bags
Surface Finish Bright Finish, Oiled
Delivery Condition Annealed
Type of Tubes Straight Tubes, U-Tubes
Technique Seamless Cold Drawn
Place of Origin Made in China
MOQ 3 Tons/Size
Transportation Railway, By Sea

Applications of ASTM A334 Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel Tubes

ASTM A334 seamless carbon and alloy steel tubes are designed for low-temperature applications and are widely used in industries requiring high toughness at low temperatures.

Heat Exchangers and Condensers: Ideal for use in heat exchangers and condensers where low-temperature resistance is critical.
Boilers: Utilized in boiler systems due to their ability to withstand low temperatures.
Chemical and Petrochemical Industries: Used for transporting fluids and gases in low-temperature conditions.
Refrigeration Systems: Employed in refrigeration due to their durability in cold environments.
Industrial Processes: Suitable for various industrial processes requiring high strength and low-temperature resilience.

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